If you’re dreaming of a destination that combines adventure, culture, and breathtaking landscapes, Madeira should be at the top of your list. Often dubbed the “Hawaii of Europe,” our stunning volcanic island off the coast of Morocco offers everything from lush forests to pristine beaches—all without being very costly.
As someone who grew up on this beautiful island and recently returned, I can tell you there’s no shortage of things to do here. Whether you’re a young professional looking for adrenaline-pumping activities or a family seeking unique cultural experiences, Madeira has something for everyone.
In today’s rapid world, finding an authentic travel experience that’s both affordable and safe can be challenging. Madeira meets these needs and exceeds them with its well-connected attractions and year-round subtropical climate.
I remember taking my first hike along the Levada trails as a kid—it was magical then and remains so now. Later, I’ve tried many outdoor activities, and I’m thankful for what the island has to offer, from canyoning to paragliding, there’s no shortage of things I can – and you can – do all year round!
This guide will walk you through all the things you can do in Madeira, the must-see spots, and hidden gems to make your trip unforgettable.
Check Our Other Madeira Travel Guides
Madeira Nature Activities
Madeira’s got an array of nature activities that’ll blow your socks off. From hiking through lush forests to soaking in stunning ocean views, there’s no shortage of things to do in Madeira.
Hiking and Levadas
Let’s start with hiking and levadas. These irrigation channels-turned-trails are like the island’s secret passageways. One of my favorites is the Levada Walks. Picture this: you’re trekking alongside these ancient channels, surrounded by vibrant greenery that almost looks fake. Then there’s the Pico Arieiro to Pico Ruivo Hike. It’s a bit of a challenge, but man, those views from Madeira’s highest peaks are worth every drop of sweat.
Laurissilva Forest
Next up, we’ve got the Laurissilva Forest, specifically Posto Florestal Fanal. This place feels straight outta a fairy tale with its ancient laurel trees and mystical fog that rolls in unexpectedly. Explore Madeira’s greener side here; it’s part jungle, part enchanted forest.
Viewpoints (Miradouros)
Oh, you can’t miss the viewpoints or “miradouros” as we call them locally. The Miradouro Winston Churchill is a gem in Câmara de Lobos where ol’ Winston himself used to paint during his vacation here. Imagine standing there, seeing what he saw while brushing his canvases—pure magic.
Nature Tours
For those who love guided adventures, try the Northwestern Madeira Full Day 4×4 Tour or the Madeira Peaks Full Day Tour. These tours let you cover rugged terrains and high peaks without breaking too much of a sweat yourself.
Bike Tours
If two wheels are more your style, grab a bike and hit some trails! Madeira offers epic routes that range from leisurely coastal paths to adrenaline-pumping mountain descents.
Canyoning
Canyoning is another wild ride you gotta try if you’re into adventure sports. You’ll be rappelling down waterfalls, and jumping into crystal-clear pools—it’s like an adult playground out there.
Coasteering
Ever heard of coasteering? It’s cliff-jumping meets rock-climbing meets swimming along our jagged coastline. It’s one heck of an exhilarating way to see Madeira from angles most tourists never will.
Trail Running
Trail running here is next-level stuff thanks to our varied terrain and jaw-dropping scenery around every bend. Whether you’re just starting or you’re already an ultra-marathoner, you’ll find trails that’ll make your heart race—in more ways than one!
Climbing
Speaking of racing hearts: climbing! We’ve got crags for all skill levels scattered across the island so whether you’re bouldering or looking for longer ascents—you’ll get your fix.
Birdwatching
Not everything has to be rapid though; birdwatching in places like Garajau Nature Reserve can be super relaxing yet fascinating at once with unique species fluttering about everywhere!
Nordic Walking
Nordic walking might sound fancy but trust me—it’s just walking…with sticks! But seriously—it’s a great exercise on steep inclines plus helps navigate some trickier spots better than regular walking would!
Paragliding
If heights don’t faze ya then paragliding over our cliffs should top your list—experience soaring above turquoise waters & lush valleys below—it doesn’t get any more breathtaking than this!
Golf
Finally—but certainly not least—we’ve even got golf courses nestled amidst stunning landscapes offering perfect tee-off experiences under sunny skies nearly year-round!
Madeira Sea Activities
Madeira’s clear waters and fantastic weather make it a paradise for sea lovers. Here are some of my favorite activities to jump into.
Natural Pools
You’ve got to check out the natural pools in Porto Moniz. These lava-formed pools fill up with ocean water, creating a stunning place to swim. For just €3, you can enjoy fresh, clean waters while waves crash against the rocks. It’s like nature’s own spa!
Whale Watching
Whale watching in Madeira is epic year-round. Hop on an eco-friendly catamaran and keep your eyes peeled for dolphins and whales gliding through the crystal-clear waters. Trust me, seeing these majestic creatures up close is one of those top things to do in Madeira that you won’t forget.
Diving
If you’re into diving, Madeira’s underwater world will blow your mind. The visibility here is fantastic, making it one of Europe’s best spots for scuba diving. There are several schools offering courses and gear rentals, so even if you’re new to this, you’ll be well taken care of.
Snorkeling
Not ready for full-on diving? No worries! Grab a snorkel and explore Madeira’s vibrant marine life right from the surface. The clear waters offer excellent visibility, making snorkeling both easy and incredibly rewarding.
Surf
Madeira isn’t called the “Hawaii of the Atlantic” for nothing! With consistent waves year-round, it’s a haven for surfers of all levels. Whether you’re catching your first wave or you’re already shredding like a pro, there’s always something here to challenge you.
Stand Up Paddle
Want something more relaxed? Try stand-up paddleboarding (SUP). It’s a fun way to explore the coastline at your own pace while getting a decent workout too!
Windsurfing
For those who crave speed on water, windsurfing in Madeira offers thrilling experiences thanks to its favorable wind conditions. Even if you’ve never tried it before, there are plenty of places where you can get lessons and gear.
Kayaking
Kayaking around Madeira lets you explore hidden coves and beaches that aren’t accessible by land. It’s peaceful yet adventurous—a perfect blend if you ask me.
Boat Tours
Boat tours provide another great way to see Madeira from the sea—whether it’s exploring caves or enjoying sunset cruises with local wine in hand.
Swimming
Swimming off Madeira’s coast is delightful with its warm temperatures almost all year round. Find a spot along one of our many beaches or complexes equipped with amenities like showers and snack bars.
Sport Fishing
Sport fishing enthusiasts will find plenty of action around our island! Charter boats often head out early morning targeting big catches like tuna or marlin; it’s one exciting way to spend time here!
Beaches And Bathing Complexes
From sandy shores at Machico Beach to sophisticated bathing complexes such as Lido or Ponta Gorda—they’re perfect spots whether you want sunbathing relaxation or vigorous swimming sessions under lifeguard watchfulness.
Madeira Gastronomy
Let’s jump into one of my favorite topics: food! Madeira is a paradise for food lovers, blending traditional and modern flavors in ways that make your taste buds dance. Here are some of the best culinary experiences you can enjoy when you explore Madeira.
Traditional Madeira Food
Traditional Madeiran food is all about simplicity and local ingredients. You can’t visit without trying fresh seafood like espada (black scabbardfish) served with sweet Madeiran banana and passionfruit sauce—trust me, it’s a match made in heaven. If you’re into meat, espetada em pau de louro (skewered meat seasoned with salt and garlic) cooked over a wood fire is a must-try. And don’t forget the sweets! Honey cakes from Fábrica Chábom have been winning hearts since 1983.
Contemporary Cuisine
Madeira isn’t just about tradition; we’ve got some avant-garde eats too. Take Desarma in Funchal, for instance—they’re known for adding modern twists to classic dishes. Imagine limpets baked into butter biscuits! These contemporary spots add an exciting layer to our rich gastronomic world.
Madeira Wine
You can’t talk about Madeiran gastronomy without mentioning our famous wine. It’s not just any wine; it has unique flavors you’ll fall in love with instantly. The local islanders will tell you all about its fascinating origins and harvesting process if you ask them—it’s quite the tale!
Madeira Wines Route
Ever wanted to go on a wine adventure? The Madeira Wines Route lets you do just that. Visit vineyards, meet winemakers, and sample different varieties right where they’re produced. It’s one of the top things to do in Madeira if you’re a wine enthusiast.
Vineyard Hotels
For those who want to immerse themselves fully, staying at vineyard hotels is an excellent option. Waking up surrounded by vines while sipping morning coffee—what could be better? Plus, most places offer tours and tastings as part of your stay.
Gastronomy Events in Madeira
Madeira also hosts several food festivals throughout the year that celebrate everything from seafood to sweets and wines. These events are perfect opportunities to explore local flavors deeply while mingling with other foodies.
Madeira Rum
Last but not least: poncha, our traditional drink made with Aguardente de cana (sugar cane alcohol), honey, lemon rind, and fruit juices like lemon juice. It’s strong but oh-so-delicious! You’ll find variations across bars—each adding its twist.
Explore the city of Funchal
When you explore Funchal, Madeira’s capital city, you’ll find a mix of old and new. Start in the Old Town, or Zona Velha, which is like stepping back in time. Cobblestone streets with black-and-white stones lead you to charming shops and cozy restaurants. I recommend taking a walking tour here; it’s a great way to soak up the history and architecture.
One must-see spot in Funchal is the Monte Palace Tropical Garden. Trust me, it’s worth the trip up to the Monte neighborhood. The garden’s open daily from 9:30 a.m. to 6 p.m., and for €15, you can wander through exotic plants from all over the globe. It’s like traveling without leaving Madeira.
Another gem is The Old Blandy Wine Lodge. If you’re into wine, this place will blow your mind with its guided tours and tastings. You’ll learn how Madeira wine is made and get to taste some too! It’s one of those attractions in Madeira that combines fun with learning.
Don’t miss out on riding the cable car either—it offers stunning views of Funchal and takes you right up near the Botanical Gardens. And if you’re feeling adventurous, try the traditional wicker basket toboggan ride down from Monte—a unique experience that’s part thrill ride, part local tradition.
For foodies like me, tasting Espada (scabbardfish) is essential when visiting places in Madeira. It’s often served with banana—a combo that might sound weird but tastes amazing! You’ll find it easily at local pubs around Funchal.
So there you have it—some top things to do when exploring Funchal! Whether you’re wandering through historic streets or enjoying breathtaking gardens and delicious wines, there’s always something exciting waiting around every corner.
Getting to know Madeira’s culture
Madeira’s culture is like a vibrant world woven with history, art, food, and traditions. Let me walk you through some of the highlights.
Gardens
First off, if you’re a fan of nature (who isn’t?), Madeira’s gardens are an absolute must-see. The Monte Palace Tropical Garden and the Madeira Botanical Garden are top attractions in Madeira. These places showcase thousands of plant species from around the globe, beautifully arranged into themed zones. I remember wandering through the geometric topiary garden at the Botanical Garden—talk about Instagram-worthy spots! Plus, getting there is half the fun; you can take a cable car ride that offers stunning views over Funchal.
Folklore
Madeira has its unique folklore that’s still alive today. Traditional music and dance performances often pop up during festivals or local events. The “Bailinho da Madeira” is a lively folk dance accompanied by cheerful tunes played on traditional instruments like the braguinha (a small guitar). If you’re lucky enough to catch one of these performances, you’ll see locals wearing colorful costumes and dancing with such joy that it’s contagious.
Crafts
Local crafts in Madeira reflect centuries-old traditions passed down through generations. One thing you’ve gotta check out is wickerwork from Camacha village. They craft everything from baskets to furniture using techniques honed over hundreds of years. And let’s not forget about pottery—taking home a piece as a souvenir feels like carrying a bit of Madeira’s spirit with you.
Heritage
Exploring Madeira’s heritage means delving into its rich religious and architectural history. Walking around Funchal, you’ll come across beautiful 18th-century churches like the Church of Our Lady of Monte and Santa Maria do Calhau Church. These landmarks aren’t just places to visit in Madeira—they’re windows into its past filled with ornate artwork and intricate designs that tell stories spanning centuries.
Madeira Embroidery
Now let’s talk about something close to my heart: Madeiran embroidery (or “Bordado da Madeira”). This isn’t your grandma’s cross-stitch; it’s high-quality craftsmanship recognized worldwide for its elegance and precision. Local artisans hand-stitch intricate patterns onto fine linen or cotton—a tradition dating back to the 19th century! It makes for an exquisite gift or keepsake that’ll remind you of this charming island every time you see it.
So there you have it—a quick tour through some cultural gems to explore in Madeira! Whether you’re marveling at botanical wonders or admiring handcrafted artistry, there’s no shortage of things to do in this beautiful archipelago.
Key Takeaways
- Diverse Nature Activities: Madeira offers a wide range of nature activities, including hiking the Levada trails, exploring the Laurissilva Forest, and enjoying breathtaking viewpoints like Miradouro Winston Churchill.
- Thrilling Sea Adventures: The island’s clear waters are perfect for sea activities such as diving, snorkeling, whale watching, surfing, and kayaking. Natural pools in Porto Moniz provide a unique swimming experience.
- Unique Culinary Experiences: Madeira boasts delicious traditional foods like espada fish and espetada meat skewers. Don’t miss out on trying local wine and attending gastronomy events celebrating the island’s diverse flavors.
- Exploring Funchal: The capital city of Funchal combines history with modern attractions. Must-see spots include Monte Palace Tropical Garden, Old Blandy Wine Lodge, and riding the cable car for stunning views.
- Rich Cultural Heritage: Madeira’s vibrant culture features traditional music and dance performances, intricate embroidery, wicker crafts from Camacha village, and historic churches showcasing ornate artwork.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there any unique activity to try in Madeira?
One unique activity is taking a wicker basket toboggan ride down from Monte. This thrilling ride is both fun and steeped in tradition, making it a memorable experience for visitors.
What are the must-see spots in Funchal?
Must-see spots in Funchal include the Monte Palace Tropical Garden, The Old Blandy Wine Lodge, and the picturesque Old Town. These attractions offer a mix of natural beauty, history, and culture.
Are walking tours available in Funchal?
Yes, walking tours are available in Funchal’s Old Town. These guided tours offer an excellent way to learn about the city’s history while enjoying its charming streets and architecture.
Is driving necessary to explore Madeira fully?
While public transport and taxis are options, renting a car or booking local tours provides more flexibility for exploring all that Madeira has to offer without major limitations.
What are some traditional dishes in Madeira?
Madeira’s traditional dishes include espada with banana and passionfruit sauce, espetada (marinated beef on skewers), bolo do caco (garlic bread), and lapas (limpets). These dishes offer a unique taste of the island’s culinary heritage.
Where can I experience modern cuisine in Madeira?
For modern cuisine, head to Desarma in Funchal. This restaurant offers a contemporary twist on local ingredients, providing a fresh dining experience that contrasts with traditional Madeiran food.
What cultural aspects should I explore in Madeira?
Explore Madeira’s gardens, folklore, crafts like wickerwork and pottery, heritage sites such as churches, and renowned Madeiran embroidery. These cultural elements provide deep insights into the island’s rich history and traditions.